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City #15 of 20 — Probate Court Profile

Denver

Denver County, Colorado
efficient Cost
Annual Filings
~3,500–5,000
Daily Filing Rate
14–20 filings
Active Docket
~4,000–7,000 active matters
Small Estate Threshold
$80,000

Court Overview

Court Name
Denver Probate Court (standalone — constitutionally created)
Population Served
~750,000 (Denver County, 2024 est.)
Fee Structure
Reasonable
Per-Judge Caseload
~1,750–2,500 new filings per judge per year
Legal Authority
Colorado Revised Statutes §§ 15-10-101 et seq. (Colorado Uniform Probate Code — UPC-based); CRS § 15-12-714 (personal representative compensation — reasonable); CRS § 15-12-1201 (small estate affidavit — $80,000)
Estate/Inheritance Tax
None
Unique Feature / Key Distinction

Denver has the only constitutionally created standalone Probate Court in Colorado. Colorado follows the UPC — informal probate available. No state estate tax. Cannabis industry estates are an emerging complexity.

Case Timelines

Case TypeDurationNotes
Small estate affidavit (under $80K)30–90 daysNo court filing required
Informal probate (UPC)4–8 monthsRegistrar appointment; minimal court involvement
Formal probate6–12 monthsCourt-supervised; creditor notice; inventory
Complex administration12–24 monthsBusiness interests; real estate; multiple creditors
Contested estate18–48+ monthsFull civil discovery; possible jury

Cost Benchmarks

Estate ValueAttorney FeesExecutor FeesTotal Est. Cost% of Estate
$500,000$10,000–$20,000 (est. reasonable)$8,000–$18,000 (est.)$20,000–$45,000+4.0%–9.0%
$2,000,000$25,000–$60,000 (est.)$25,000–$60,000 (est.)$55,000–$130,000+2.75%–6.5%
$5,000,000$50,000–$150,000+$50,000–$150,000+$110,000–$320,000+2.2%–6.4%

* Estimates based on Probate Insider Reference Series 2026. Actual costs vary. Not legal advice.

Key Facts

  • 1Only constitutionally created standalone Probate Court in Colorado
  • 2Colorado follows the Uniform Probate Code (UPC) — informal probate available
  • 3No Colorado state estate tax or inheritance tax
  • 4Cannabis industry estates are an emerging complexity
  • 5Small estate affidavit threshold: $80,000
  • 6Denver Probate Court handles all probate, guardianship, and conservatorship matters for Denver County

At a Glance

Cost CategoryEfficient
Fee StructureReasonable
Annual Filings~3,500–5,000
Active Docket~4,000–7,000 active matters
Small Estate$80,000
StateColorado
Tax Status
✓ No State Estate Tax
Disclaimer: All data is sourced from the Probate Insider Reference Series 2026. This information is for research purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Costs and timelines are estimates and vary by case.
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